Japanese candlestick charting techniques just work, which is why they are so popular with traders in every market.
Nothing works all the time in every market condition, but candlestick
charting techniques, when used correctly, can be just as profitable as
any other strategy that I’ve tried.
Best of all, you can learn how to trade candlesticks for free online from resources like my price action trading course and others.
Of course, I haven’t tried every candlestick technique out there, and
not everyone trades candlesticks
the same way I do, but I’ve had
success with many different candlestick trading techniques.
In this article, I’m going to show you some of my favorite candlestick trading techniques and why you should give them a try.
Profitable Japanese Candlestick Charting Techniques
The Japanese candlestick charting techniques below are in no
particular order. I’ve used all of these techniques at one point or
another.
No two traders are going to have the same amount of success with the
same trading technique. I suggest finding a technique that makes sense
to you and start testing it.
Keep in mind that you can combine many of these techniques if you’re
looking for a more conservative approach. However, every filter that you
apply to trading lowers the amount of trades you take.
At some point, filters become counterproductive. The goal, or at
least what has worked for me, is to keep trading as simple as you can
keep it while remaining profitable.
Naked Candlestick Trading
I first started my trading career with naked candlestick trading.
I’ve taken courses from Nial Fuller and Walter Peters. I understand the
appeal of pure price action trading, but I haven’t had much success with
it myself.
Although I know of traders that make consistent profits with naked
Japanese candlestick charting techniques and other naked price action
techniques, I don’t personally recommend it.
The image above shows one of the reasons I’ve had problems with naked
candlestick trading in the past. All of the highlighted patterns are
legitimate naked candlestick trading setups.
Combining this chart with a simple stochastic or RSI indicator could
have helped to eliminate most of these unsuccessful trades. Obviously,
the extra filter would have likely eliminated some of the successful
trades as well.
As it is, this particular section of the chart shows 5 winning trades and only 3 losers.
Support and Resistance Trading
Trading support and resistance is one of the most powerful Japanese
candlestick charting techniques you can use. This technique also works
well in combination with many of the other techniques on this list.
Of course, your success with trading support and resistance depends on your ability to choose significant levels.
Choosing support and resistance levels is one of the most subjective
aspects of trading. It’s more of an art than a science. However, there
are certain mechanical rules you can apply to help you choose good
levels.
When price came back into that level, a bearish candlestick pierced into the level, testing it. Then a bullish candlestick closed back above it, forming a good bullish engulfing pattern.
In my experience, you will have much more success taking candlestick patterns like this than with naked candlestick trading.
Note: Before I get tons of comments on this, I realize that many naked candlestick traders consider support and resistance part of the naked candlestick trading technique.Using support and resistance can improve the results of almost any trading strategy, but it takes skill to pick good levels and patience to wait for patterns to form at those levels.
Candlestick Signals and Divergence
Of all of the Japanese candlestick charting techniques that I know, trading candlestick patterns in combination with MACD divergence has to be my favorite. I certainly use this technique more than any other.The trick with this technique is to only take divergence entries after a decent downtrend or uptrend – one that has a good chance of being exhausted.
In the image above, you can see a healthy downtrend. While price was making lower lows, the MACD histogram made higher lows.
This could be a sign that momentum is leaving the downtrend. At the same time, a nice bullish engulfing pattern appeared, further building the case that a reversal was about to happen.
7 Japanese Candlestick Charting Techniques That Work
Japanese candlestick charting techniques just work, which is why they are so popular with traders in every market.
Nothing works all the time in every market condition, but candlestick charting techniques, when used correctly, can be just as profitable as any other strategy that I’ve tried.
Best of all, you can learn how to trade candlesticks for free online from resources like my price action trading course and others.
Of course, I haven’t tried every candlestick technique out there, and not everyone trades candlesticks the same way I do, but I’ve had success with many different candlestick trading techniques.
In this article, I’m going to show you some of my favorite candlestick trading techniques and why you should give them a try.
Profitable Japanese Candlestick Charting Techniques
The Japanese candlestick charting techniques below are in no particular order. I’ve used all of these techniques at one point or another.No two traders are going to have the same amount of success with the same trading technique. I suggest finding a technique that makes sense to you and start testing it.
Keep in mind that you can combine many of these techniques if you’re looking for a more conservative approach. However, every filter that you apply to trading lowers the amount of trades you take.
At some point, filters become counterproductive. The goal, or at least what has worked for me, is to keep trading as simple as you can keep it while remaining profitable.
Naked Candlestick Trading
I first started my trading career with naked candlestick trading. I’ve taken courses from Nial Fuller and Walter Peters. I understand the appeal of pure price action trading, but I haven’t had much success with it myself.Although I know of traders that make consistent profits with naked Japanese candlestick charting techniques and other naked price action techniques, I don’t personally recommend it.
The image above shows one of the reasons I’ve had problems with naked candlestick trading in the past. All of the highlighted patterns are legitimate naked candlestick trading setups.
Combining this chart with a simple stochastic or RSI indicator could have helped to eliminate most of these unsuccessful trades. Obviously, the extra filter would have likely eliminated some of the successful trades as well.
As it is, this particular section of the chart shows 5 winning trades and only 3 losers.
Support and Resistance Trading
Trading support and resistance is one of the most powerful Japanese candlestick charting techniques you can use. This technique also works well in combination with many of the other techniques on this list.Of course, your success with trading support and resistance depends on your ability to choose significant levels.
Choosing support and resistance levels is one of the most subjective aspects of trading. It’s more of an art than a science. However, there are certain mechanical rules you can apply to help you choose good levels.
Bonus: Download my free eBook, How to Choose Better Support and Resistance Levels, to learn how to choose the most significant support and resistance levels to trade from.
In the image above, you can see a good support level. Price made a good move into the level and a healthy bounce away from it.
When price came back into that level, a bearish candlestick pierced into the level, testing it. Then a bullish candlestick closed back above it, forming a good bullish engulfing pattern.
In my experience, you will have much more success taking candlestick patterns like this than with naked candlestick trading.
Note: Before I get tons of comments on this, I realize that many naked candlestick traders consider support and resistance part of the naked candlestick trading technique.Using support and resistance can improve the results of almost any trading strategy, but it takes skill to pick good levels and patience to wait for patterns to form at those levels.
Candlestick Signals and Divergence
Of all of the Japanese candlestick charting techniques that I know, trading candlestick patterns in combination with MACD divergence has to be my favorite. I certainly use this technique more than any other.The trick with this technique is to only take divergence entries after a decent downtrend or uptrend – one that has a good chance of being exhausted.
In the image above, you can see a healthy downtrend. While price was making lower lows, the MACD histogram made higher lows.
This could be a sign that momentum is leaving the downtrend. At the same time, a nice bullish engulfing pattern appeared, further building the case that a reversal was about to happen.
Note: To learn more about trading MACD divergence correctly, check out my article on how to trade MACD divergence.Hidden divergence works the opposite way. In a downtrend, hidden divergence is measured off of the highs and is a trend continuation signal – not a reversal signal.
In my experience, you do not need to wait for a healthy trend to take a hidden divergence trade, although the setups that occur within strong trends usually will naturally have a higher strike rate.
In the image above, you can see another healthy downtrend. This time, as price is making lower highs, the MACD line and histogram are making higher highs.
This could be a sign that momentum is coming into the trend. Adding to the case of a trend continuation, you can see a couple of good bearish engulfing patterns that occurred after nice retracements.
These two candlestick patterns would’ve made great entry triggers.
Sometimes, trend retracements move more sideways than up or down, so it takes a little bit of experience to get a good feel for choosing quality candlestick patterns within these retracements.
Fibonacci Retracement Trading
One of the most often used Japanese candlestick charting techniques is to combine candlestick patterns with Fibonacci retracements. You may have already seen my article about Fibonacci retracement trading .The key to this technique is to only draw your Fibonacci tool off of healthy swings in price (see the picture below) and only take patterns that develop within the “sweet spot” of the Fibonacci retracement.
In the image above, you can see a nice swing low in price which the Fibonacci retracement was drawn off of. After price retraced into the “sweet spot,” a nice evening star pattern formed, engulfing 5 candlesticks.
One advantage to this technique, similar to trading hidden divergence, is that you are taking trades in the direction of the overall trend – as opposed to betting against the trend with a reversal trade.
However, like trading hidden divergence, it takes practice to choose quality candlestick patterns that form within the retracement of a trend.
Candlestick Signals and Oscillators
Aside from using oscillators for trading divergence, you can also use some of them (like the stochastic oscillator pictured below) to simply judge whether or not the current price is “overbought” or “oversold.”This is a very simple Japanese candlestick charting technique, but it can be effective in qualifying good candlestick patterns. In fact, this was the first technique that I combined with candlestick trading that actually worked for me.
The idea is that, if price is overbought, a bearish reversal is more likely to happen. If price is oversold, a bullish reversal is more likely to happen.
In the image above, you can see a strong bullish swing in price. At the top, a nice shooting star candlestick formed. Adding to the quality of the trade, price was overbought (above the 80 level) when the shooting star formed, according to the stochastic oscillator.
Note: In the image above, I’m using 8,3,3 settings. The default MT4 settings for the stochastic oscillator are 5,3,3.Many traders use the stochastic oscillator to determine when price is overbought or oversold. However, the RSI is also very useful for this purpose, if not more useful.
When trading divergence, 8,3,3 or 5,3,3 typically works well. For determining when price is overbought or oversold, 14,3,3 or 8,3,3 typically works well.
In the image above, you’ll see the same chart as earlier – this time with the RSI attached. As before, the shooting star formed as price was overbought (the RSI was above the 80 level).
Note: In the image above, I’m using the 80 and 20 levels instead of the default 70 and 30 levels. The 80 and 20 levels represent extremes in price.
Using the 80 and 20 levels, you’ll get less trades, but the trades that you take will be higher quality because price is more likely to reverse at extremes.
Candlestick Trading Within Other Systems
Another one of my favorite Japanese candlestick charting techniques, and one of the most profitable of all of the techniques that I’ve tried, is using candlestick patterns within other trading systems.Keep in mind, not every trading system will work in combination with candlestick patterns.
For instance, at Day Trading Forex Live we use a very specific price action entry, called the “confirmation entry.” Candlestick patterns will not work within this system, at least not as entry triggers.
Other trading systems, like the Infinite Prosperity
system (pictured above), work well with candlestick patterns. In fact,
certain candlestick patterns are even taught in the Infinite Prosperity
course as part of their “Reversals” trade setups.
The Top Dog Trading system also works very well with candlestick patterns and even longer-term price action patterns, like double tops and head and shoulders patterns.
Final Thoughts
Using these Japanese candlestick charting techniques will help you
qualify better candlestick setups to trade. Of course, you’ll
occasionally filter out a trade that would’ve been profitable.
The point is not to catch every profitable trade. The point is to
increase your odds of taking profitable trades by focusing on quality
over quantity.
As I mentioned earlier, you can combine many of the techniques
listed. However, each new filter means fewer trades. If you combine too
many techniques, you’ll never get a trade setup at all.
Traders that have been reading this blog for a while know that I’m a
big fan of candlestick trading. However, I never trade pure naked price
action.
I just haven’t had success with it, so I can’t personally recommend
it. Your experience could be completely different. Do whatever works for
you.
If you’re a new trader, I recommend trying a technique that works
with the overall trend, like trading Fibonacci retracements or hidden
divergence.
I hope that sharing this list of Japanese candlestick charting
techniques has inspired you to try some of them or has given you some
other ideas to try. Do you use any of these techniques or others in
combination with candlestick patterns? Leave your comments and questions
below.